Work out what childcare really costs after the free childcare hours and the Tax-Free Childcare 20% top-up - per child - and check eligibility and key dates. Worked out in your browser; nothing is sent to a server.
See how your bill changes through the year. It steps down when funded hours start - the term after each child qualifies. Add a nursery start date for each child in the costs section above to begin from the right month.
Working parents in England can get up to 30 funded hours a week from the term after their child turns 9 months, until they start school. All 3 and 4 year olds get 15 universal hours whatever you earn. Funded hours are term time (38 weeks) but can be "stretched" over the year at fewer hours a week. Scotland, Wales and Northern Ireland run their own schemes.
Funded hours must be free. Nurseries can only add optional charges for meals, consumables (nappies, sun cream) and extra activities - and must offer alternatives, so you can provide your own to cut the cost. Invoices must itemise these separately. That's the "supplement" in this tool.
For every £8 you pay into a Tax-Free Childcare account, the government adds £2 (a 20% top-up). The top-up is capped at £500 every 3 months per child (about £2,000 a year), or £1,000 every 3 months for a disabled child (about £4,000 a year), and any unused allowance does not roll over between quarters. You can use it alongside the free hours. You'll usually need to be working and earning at least about £10,575 a year each, and under £100,000 each. To work out how much to pay into your childcare account, multiply your nursery invoice (which should already have the free hours taken off) by 0.8: you pay in 80% and the government tops up the other 20%, up to the £500-a-quarter limit. This calculator uses the annual cap and assumes fairly even spending across the year, so for very lumpy costs your real top-up could be a little lower. See Tax-Free Childcare on GOV.UK.